- Comprehensible input — is a term used in language acquisition and learning. Coined by linguist Stephen Krashen, it refers to language that a learner understands, or can make sense of, despite it containing some elements that are unfamiliar or slightly above the learner’s current proficiency level.
- Language acquisition refers to the natural, subconscious process through which humans acquire and learn a language. It’s the way individuals gain the ability to understand, produce, and use words, phrases, and sentences to communicate effectively in a particular language.
- Consciously learned — refers to the process of intentionally acquiring knowledge or skills by actively engaging in a learning activity while being aware and focused on the subject matter. When you consciously learn something, you are deliberately directing your attention and efforts toward understanding and absorbing new information.
- Absorbing new information — refers to the process of taking in and understanding new knowledge or data. It involves mentally assimilating, comprehending, and internalizing information so that it becomes a part of your existing understanding or knowledge base.
“Understanding new information” and “learning new information” do convey aspects of the process, but “absorbing new information” emphasizes a more comprehensive and immersive intake of knowledge.